First Focal Plane Vs Second Focal Plane

Generally speaking first focal plane scopes are more of a pain to manufacture so you ll often seem them priced higher than a second focal plane scope with comparable features.

With a first focal plane riflescope below the reticle is magnified by. Second focal plane scopes by john childs first off to understand the differences between front focal plane and rear focal plane also called first focal plane ffp and second focal plane rfp or sfp respectively scopes you should understand the basic mechanics of variable scopes. When target shooting you generally already know the distance to your target. Speaking of sfp scopes.

Second because second focal plane reticles are more visible at lower magnifications. First focal plane the last decade has been an active one in optics. A ffp riflescope has a variable size reticle while a sfp riflescope will have a static reticle at all magnifications. The main difference between them is that an sfp reticle will appear to be the same size regardless of magnification.

First because ballistic corrections are less necessary at close range. First focal plane vs. How you intend to use your rifle can be the determining factor in your choice. This could make it a bit harder to see your target.

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A riflescope s reticle is placed in either the first focal plane ffp or the second focal plane sfp. In the past ffp reticles were only found in european riflescopes and the sfp system was considered the standard for american or asian optics. First ffp reticles could appear large and thick at higher magnifications while small and thin at lower magnifications. Discussions about whether a first or second focal plane reticle is the best option are not uncommon.

Whether a riflescope has a first or second focal plane reticle only matters if the riflescope is one with variable power. With an ffp reticle the size of the reticle will appear to change as the scope s magnification is changed. The main difference between the two options is how the reticle behaves when adjusting the scope s magnification. The state of the art has moved more or less continuously and in some cases dramatically.